常見動詞用法(重要)
來源:www.spanish.about.com
ESTAR
To indicate a state or condition, often one
resulting from a change:
·
Examples: Estaba enferma. (She was sick.) Estoy
muy triste. (I am very sad.)
To indicate location:
·
Examples: Las torres gemelas estaban
en Nueva York.(The twin towers were in New York.) Estamos
en casa. (We are at home.)
Preceding de to form various idioms
of condition or state:
·
Examples: Estamos de viaje.(We are on a trip.) No
están de broma. (They aren't kidding around.)
With a present participle to form a progressive
tense:
·
Examples: Está cantando. (He
is singing.) Estaba estudiando en la
biblioteca. (She was studying in the
library.) Estaré trabajando. (I will be working.)
To indicate suitability:
·
Examples: La camisa te está pequeña. (The
shirt is small for you.) Me estaba bien la comida.(The meal tasted
good to me.) Note that other verbs also could be used to convey these meanings.
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